Know which Texas DPS Crime Records service you actually need
The Texas Department of Public Safety Crime Records operation is much broader than a single criminal-record search page. It manages statewide criminal-history systems, fingerprint background checks, the FACT Clearinghouse, criminal-history error resolution, sex-offender registration functions, crime-data reporting, identity-related services and several systems used by law-enforcement and authorized agencies. For an ordinary member of the public, however, only some of those services are directly accessible.
Texas DPS Crime Records is more than a background-check office
Texas DPS Crime Records administers several statewide information systems used by the public, courts, law enforcement, licensing authorities and other legally authorized organizations. Some systems are public-facing; others contain restricted criminal-justice or fingerprint-based information.
Computerized Criminal History
The statewide CCH system receives qualifying Texas arrest, prosecution and disposition information.
FAST services
Electronic fingerprint collection for authorized applicant, licensing, volunteer and personal-review purposes.
FACT Clearinghouse
A repository giving eligible organizations consolidated access to qualifying DPS and FBI fingerprint results.
Error Resolution
DPS reviews possible inaccuracies and incomplete information in Texas criminal-history records.
Sex Offender Program
DPS maintains the statewide sex-offender database using information submitted by local authorities.
Incident-Based Reporting
Crime Records also supports statewide crime-data reporting, UCR-related functions and Texas Data Exchange services.
Which Texas DPS Crime Records service should you use?
| Your goal | Best DPS service | Who can use it? | What it does not replace |
|---|---|---|---|
| Search another person’s public Texas criminal history | Public Criminal History Name Search | General public | Official county/district court file |
| Review your own complete Texas criminal history | Texas Personal Review | Subject of the record | FBI nationwide record |
| Employment/licensing fingerprint check | FAST | Applicants working with an authorized agency | Ordinary public search |
| Receive DPS/FBI applicant results | FACT Clearinghouse | Eligible authorized entities | General public background-search site |
| Correct inaccurate Texas CHRI | Error Resolution Unit | Record subjects / reporting agencies | Court correction when source document is wrong |
| Search public sex-offender information | Texas Public Sex Offender Registry | General public | Full criminal-history search |
Public Texas criminal-history name search
Texas DPS provides a public criminal-history search for qualifying information that Texas law makes available to the general public. The public system primarily covers criminal-history information associated with convictions and deferred adjudications.
Open Texas DPS public criminal-history searchCurrent DPS online search cost and search-credit rules
DPS currently charges one search credit per submitted name search. The current online price is $1 per search credit.
When credits are purchased using a credit card, DPS currently lists an additional 2.25% fee per credit plus a $0.25 transaction fee.
Search history retention
DPS currently states that batch search responses are available from Search History for 7 days and may remain downloadable from the message center for 30 days. Search-history information describing what was searched—but not necessarily the returned rap sheet—is retained in the user’s search history for up to 3 years.
How to use the DPS criminal-history database more accurately
Create the appropriate public account
General users should use the DPS public website rather than attempting to register through the restricted Secure Site for authorized entities.
Purchase search credits
Purchase enough credits for the searches you plan to submit.
Enter the complete first and last name
DPS requires the first and last name. Add a middle or maiden name whenever you know it.
Add date of birth
A full birth date helps narrow the search considerably and reduces false matches.
Review the system’s expanded matches
DPS now automatically runs broader combinations after the initial search, including searches without the middle name and combinations using birth month and day.
Verify identity before using the result
Compare date of birth, middle name, aliases, county information and other identifiers. Name-based searches can return records belonging to someone else.
Verify the actual criminal case
When the result matters, use the county or district court that handled the case to confirm the charges and final disposition.
Why a DPS name match is not the same as fingerprint identification
DPS specifically warns that a name-based search can match multiple people with similar names and can also fail to identify the correct person’s record.
A fingerprint-based search is substantially more reliable because it compares a person’s fingerprints with fingerprint-supported criminal-history records.
Helpful identifiers for name searches
- full first and last name
- middle name
- maiden or former name
- complete date of birth
- known Texas county
- known arrest or court dates
CRD Public Website vs CRD Secure Website
This distinction matters because many people land on the Secure Site while searching for a public background-check page.
CRD Public Website
Used for public criminal-history searches, public sex-offender services and other public-facing applications.
CRD Secure Website
Used by legislatively authorized organizations that have legal authority to receive broader criminal-history information.
What the Computerized Criminal History system contains
The Texas Computerized Criminal History system, often abbreviated CCH, is the statewide criminal-history repository used by DPS.
CCH can contain qualifying information reported by Texas criminal-justice agencies concerning:
- arrests
- prosecution information
- court dispositions
- sentencing information
- custody-related data
- identifying information
Class C records
DPS says Class C arrests can appear in CCH if an agency submits them, although Texas reporting requirements do not treat ordinary Class C arrests in exactly the same way as higher-level offenses.
How long does arrest information remain?
DPS states that criminal arrest information can remain on the criminal-history record indefinitely unless a valid legal process—such as an applicable expunction—requires removal.
How to obtain your own Texas criminal-history record
If you need to see exactly what Texas DPS associates with your identity, the more reliable method is the Texas Personal Review process.
DPS recommends fingerprint-based review because it matches the individual through fingerprints rather than a name alone.
FAST fingerprinting for Texas background checks
DPS operates the Fingerprint Applicant Services of Texas (FAST) program using contracted fingerprint locations.
FAST supports authorized fingerprint-based background checks for many categories of applicants, including certain:
- teachers and education workers
- child-care providers
- security personnel
- licensed professionals
- designated volunteers
- other applicants covered by Texas law
What you normally need for an agency-requested fingerprint appointment
- the agency’s service code
- agency identifier when applicable
- approved identity documents
- payment for the scheduled service
DPS currently lists a $15 criminal-history check fee and an additional $10 fingerprinting fee when FAST is used for the qualifying DPS check. Exact appointment totals can vary with the authorized service.
What is the Texas FACT Clearinghouse?
The Fingerprint Applicant Clearinghouse of Texas (FACT) is a repository used by authorized organizations for qualifying DPS and FBI fingerprint-based background-check results.
Only individuals who are processed through FAST for an eligible purpose can be associated with the FACT Clearinghouse.
DPS fingerprint response
FACT can consolidate Texas fingerprint-based criminal-history results for authorized users.
FBI response
Eligible background checks can include FBI fingerprint-based criminal-history information.
Subscription notices
Eligible organizations may receive notifications of qualifying new criminal-history activity.
Rap Back programs monitor new qualifying activity
Crime Records also supports Rap Back functions that allow authorized organizations to receive qualifying notifications after an individual’s fingerprints are already enrolled under an eligible program.
Texas Criminal Justice Rap Back
Helps criminal-justice agencies receive notifications when enrolled fingerprints become associated with qualifying new criminal activity.
FBI Civil Rap Back
Authorized entities can use qualifying FBI Rap Back functionality when the applicable legal and enrollment requirements are met.
Texas DPS records and Texas court records serve different purposes
DPS CCH is a statewide criminal-history repository. It is not the same thing as the official trial-court case file.
| Need | Best source | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Public statewide conviction/deferred record | Texas DPS | DPS maintains the statewide criminal-history repository. |
| Indictment or complaint | Trial court / clerk | These are court-file documents. |
| Certified disposition | Trial court / clerk | The court certifies its own case record. |
| Court docket | Trial court / clerk | DPS is not the statewide docket system. |
| Texas prison status | TDCJ | TDCJ maintains correctional offender information. |
| Federal prosecution | PACER / federal court | Federal criminal cases are separate from state CCH. |
What to do when the DPS record has no final court outcome
A common problem is seeing an arrest in the Texas criminal-history record without the final court disposition.
DPS explains that this can happen when the disposition was never reported successfully or when submitted information could not be matched or accepted correctly.
Identify the court of jurisdiction
Use the arrest or prosecution information to determine where the case was filed.
Get the official final disposition
Ask the clerk for a certified copy showing how the charge was resolved.
Send supporting documentation to Error Resolution
DPS requires certified source documents when correcting or updating court-result information.
Recheck the criminal history
After correction, obtain another review when necessary to confirm that the record now reflects the proper outcome.
Texas DPS Criminal History Error Resolution
The Error Resolution Unit evaluates possible errors reported by individuals, courts, law-enforcement agencies and other criminal-justice sources.
Common correction issues include:
- missing final disposition
- incorrect charge information
- wrong court result
- incorrect identifying data
- duplicated information
- record attributed to the wrong person
DPS asks people seeking correction to provide certified supporting documentation when the requested change depends on court or agency records.
Error Resolution contact
Identity misuse requires a different process from an ordinary record error
DPS distinguishes a simple criminal-history error from a case where an arrested person falsely used someone else’s name or identifying information.
Identity misuse can require separate verification and correction procedures, including fingerprint comparison and Texas identity-protection remedies.
Expunctions and nondisclosure affect DPS criminal-history access differently
Texas provides multiple forms of criminal-record relief, and they do not all have the same legal effect.
Qualifying record removal
Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 55 governs expunction of qualifying arrest, court and criminal-history records.
Public-access restriction
Qualifying orders can prohibit criminal-justice agencies from releasing specified CHRI to the general public while preserving certain authorized access.
Separate juvenile rules
Texas Family Code provisions govern sealing and confidentiality of juvenile-justice information.
Texas sex-offender records are another Crime Records service
DPS maintains the statewide Texas Sex Offender Registry using registration information submitted by local law-enforcement authorities.
Most qualifying registration information is public, subject to statutory exclusions for specified private information and certain juvenile records.
Search Texas Public Sex Offender RegistryJuvenile criminal-history information has different access rules
Texas juvenile-justice records are governed separately from ordinary adult public criminal-history records. Family Code Chapter 58 includes rules concerning confidentiality, sealing and access.
DPS Crime Records guidance also points users to Texas juvenile-record statutes rather than treating juvenile information as part of the normal public adult name-search process.
Crime Records also manages statewide crime-data reporting functions
Crime Records is not limited to individual background checks. DPS also operates or supports systems used for statewide crime statistics and law-enforcement information exchange.
Uniform Crime Reporting
Supports statewide collection and reporting of crime statistics from participating agencies.
Incident-Based Reporting
Captures detailed incident-level crime data submitted by law-enforcement agencies.
Texas Data Exchange
Supports exchange of qualifying law-enforcement information for authorized criminal-justice purposes.
These systems should not be confused with a public name-based criminal-history lookup. Statistical crime databases answer different questions from an individual’s CCH record.
Public-information requests do not override CHRI restrictions
Texas DPS accepts qualifying public-information requests under the Texas Public Information Act. However, the Public Information Act does not automatically make restricted criminal-history record information available to everyone.
Requests for ordinary DPS administrative records, policies and other public records can follow the agency’s Public Information process, while CHRI access remains governed by specific Texas criminal-history statutes.
Texas DPS Crime Records contact directory
Using the correct bureau can save several phone transfers. DPS currently lists these Crime Records contacts.
Criminal-history and fingerprint access
Phone: (512) 424-2474
Criminal-history inquiries, personal-review questions, account matters and fingerprint-related support.
Record integrity and dispositions
Phone: (512) 424-2590
Covers Computerized Criminal History, court/custody disposition reporting, data integrity, expunctions and related services.
FAST and FACT
fingerprint.service@dps.texas.gov
DPS also routes FAST and Clearinghouse questions through (512) 424-2474.
Crime Records mailing address
Texas Department of Public SafetyPO Box 4143
Austin, TX 78765-4143
Add the relevant unit or bureau name to the mailing address when the DPS instructions for that service require it.
Website / account support
DPS currently lists 1-855-481-7071 for Crime Records website support involving account creation, public-search credits and related website issues.
Texas DPS Crime Records location in Austin
Texas DPS identifies its Crime Records operations at the Department’s North Lamar Boulevard headquarters complex in Austin.
Texas Crime Records laws worth knowing
DPS maintains a legal-resources page pointing to the major Texas statutes that control different Crime Records functions. The most relevant areas include:
Criminal-history access
Texas Government Code Chapter 411 governs significant portions of criminal-history access and dissemination.
Criminal-history reporting
Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 66 addresses reporting into the statewide criminal-history record system.
Expunction
Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 55 provides the statutory framework for qualifying expunctions.
Juvenile records
Family Code Chapter 58 contains major juvenile-record confidentiality and sealing provisions.
Sex-offender registration
Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 62 governs the Texas Sex Offender Registration Program.
Identity misuse
Texas law includes specific provisions addressing fraudulent use of identifying information in criminal records.
Frequently asked questions about Texas DPS Crime Records
1. Is the Texas DPS Crime Records Division open to the public?
Some services are public and others are restricted. The public can use services such as the Public Criminal History Conviction Name Search and public sex-offender registry. Broader CCH, FACT Clearinghouse and criminal-justice functions require statutory authorization.
2. Can I search another person’s Texas criminal record through DPS?
Yes. DPS provides a public name-based search for qualifying conviction and deferred-adjudication criminal-history information. Name matches should be verified carefully because they are not fingerprint identification.
3. How much is the online Texas DPS name search?
DPS currently charges one $1 search credit for each submitted public criminal-history name search. Credit-card purchases also include the transaction fees shown by DPS.
4. Can I see my own complete Texas criminal history?
Yes. DPS provides a fingerprint-based Personal Review procedure that allows the subject of the record to obtain their own Texas criminal-history information and identify errors.
5. What is FAST?
FAST stands for Fingerprint Applicant Services of Texas. It is the DPS program used to capture and submit fingerprints electronically for authorized criminal-history background checks and personal reviews.
6. What is the FACT Clearinghouse?
FACT is the Fingerprint Applicant Clearinghouse of Texas. Eligible organizations can receive consolidated DPS and FBI fingerprint-based criminal-history results for authorized applicants. It is not an ordinary public background-search database.
7. How do I correct an error in my DPS criminal history?
Use the Texas DPS Criminal History Error Resolution process. DPS may require certified records from the court or agency that created the underlying information.
8. Why is an arrest listed without a final court outcome?
The disposition may not have been successfully reported to DPS or may have been rejected because of incomplete or mismatched data. Obtain a certified disposition from the court and follow the DPS Error Resolution process.
9. Does an order of nondisclosure delete the criminal record?
Not necessarily. An order of nondisclosure generally restricts qualifying criminal-history information from public disclosure while preserving access for certain criminal-justice and statutorily authorized entities.
10. Is Texas DPS the place to get certified court documents?
No. DPS maintains criminal-history information, but certified complaints, indictments, judgments and dispositions generally come from the court or clerk that maintains the criminal case.
Official resources for Texas DPS Crime Records services
- Texas DPS Crime Records website
- Public Criminal History Conviction Name Search
- DPS — How to Search the Criminal History Database
- DPS Fingerprinting Services / FAST
- FACT Clearinghouse
- DPS Criminal History Error Resolution
- DPS Criminal History Records, Expunction and Nondisclosure
- Contact Texas DPS Crime Records Service
- DPS Crime Records Services FAQs
- DPS Crime Records related laws
- Texas Public Sex Offender Registry