Missouri Criminal Records Search: Cases & Public Records

Missouri official criminal-records guide

Missouri criminal records are available through several different government systems. Missouri Case.net provides public court-case information, the Missouri State Highway Patrol Criminal Justice Information Services Division maintains the state’s central criminal-history repository, county and city law-enforcement agencies maintain arrest and jail records, and the Missouri Department of Corrections provides information about people who are or have been under state corrections supervision. The best search depends on whether you need a court case, statewide criminal history, recent arrest, incarceration record or information about an expunged case.

Coverage: Missouri statewide Main court portal: Case.net Information checked: September 26, 2026
Quick answer: use Missouri Case.net for public criminal court cases, MACHS for a Missouri State Highway Patrol criminal-history check, a local sheriff or police department for recent arrest/jail records, and Missouri DOC Offender Search for state corrections information.

Which Missouri criminal record do you actually need?

Missouri does not treat “criminal record” as one universal file. Court information, state criminal-history data, arrest reports and corrections records are maintained separately.

Missouri Courts

Court case

Use Case.net for public case information, court dates, case numbers, docket entries and dispositions.

Missouri State Highway Patrol

State criminal history

Use MACHS for an official Missouri open-record criminal-history search.

Sheriff / Police

Arrest or incident record

Use the agency that made the arrest or created the incident report.

County jail

Current local custody

County sheriffs and local detention agencies generally maintain jail and booking information.

Missouri DOC

Prison / supervision

Search state incarceration, probation or parole information maintained by the Department of Corrections.

MSHP Registry

Registered sex offender

Missouri State Highway Patrol maintains the state’s public sex offender registry.

Arrest is not conviction. An arrest report, jail booking or filed criminal charge should not be described as a conviction without checking the final court disposition.

Search Missouri criminal court cases with Case.net

Missouri Case.net is the Missouri Judiciary’s official public case-information system.

Case.net provides public case information electronically from courts using Missouri’s statewide judicial case-management systems.

Open Missouri Case.net
No commercial lookup service is required for basic court searching. Public Case.net searching is available directly through the Missouri Courts website.

Can you see Missouri criminal court documents online?

Case.net can display public case information, but document access is more limited than basic docket access.

Missouri Courts explains that public users at courthouse terminals can access public documents through Case.net’s file viewer where those documents are available and not confidential.

A public case can still contain confidential documents. Mental-health records, protected personal information and other legally confidential materials can remain restricted even when the overall criminal case is public.

If a document is not viewable remotely, contact the clerk of the court where the case was filed.

How to read a Missouri criminal case result

Case item What it generally means What to verify
Case number Unique court identifier. Keep it for future court searches and records requests.
Charge Criminal allegation filed or prosecuted. Do not treat the charge itself as a conviction.
Case status Whether the case remains active or has concluded. Read later docket events for the actual resolution.
Disposition How a charge was resolved. Conviction, dismissal, acquittal or another disposition.
SIS Suspended Imposition of Sentence. Missouri treats SIS differently from an ordinary conviction record.
Sentence Court-ordered punishment or supervision. Jail/prison, probation, fines, restitution or other terms.

Get Missouri Case.net case-update alerts

Case.net provides a Track This Case feature for eligible cases. It lets public users sign up for email notifications when qualifying activity occurs.

Find the case in Case.net

Search by name, case number or another supported method.

Open the Case Header

Select the correct case number from the search results.

Select Track This Case

Follow the prompts to receive qualifying future case-activity notifications.

Not every case is eligible. Missouri Courts notes that certain cases, including cases handled through the Fine Collection Center, may not support Track This Case.

Missouri State Highway Patrol MACHS criminal-history search

The Missouri Automated Criminal History Site (MACHS) is operated by the Missouri State Highway Patrol Criminal Justice Information Services Division, which serves as Missouri’s central criminal-history repository.

MACHS offers:

Name Search Portal

Personal-identifier search

Uses identifying information such as name, date of birth and Social Security number to search Missouri open-record criminal-history information.

Fingerprint Search Portal

Fingerprint-based search

Uses fingerprints for positive identification and for searches requiring fingerprint-based background checks.

Open Missouri MACHS

Current Missouri MACHS criminal-history fees

Search Current fee Important detail
Name-based search $15 Plus applicable electronic payment processing fee.
State fingerprint search $20 Separate fingerprint/vendor fees can apply.
FBI portion $15 Only for entities or purposes legally authorized for national checks.
IDEMIA service fee $12 Current fingerprint-capture vendor service fee listed by MSHP.
Notarized response $5 Additional fee when a notarized response is requested.
Name-search results are possible matches. A fingerprint search is the stronger identity-verification method.

Missouri open vs. closed criminal-history records

Missouri’s central repository distinguishes between open and closed criminal-history information.

Open records

MSHP says public name searches can include:

  • convictions
  • arrest information less than 30 days old
  • prosecutor-filed charges awaiting final court disposition
  • an SIS while the probation period remains active

Closed records

Examples identified by MSHP include:

  • not-guilty outcomes
  • nolle-prossed cases
  • dismissed charges
  • SIS records after successful completion of probation
  • older arrests where charges were not filed within the statutory period described by MSHP
Public MACHS name search does not reveal every closed record. Closed records are released only where Missouri law authorizes the requester to receive them.

Missouri fingerprint criminal-history searches

The Missouri State Highway Patrol states that positive identification can only be assured through a fingerprint-based criminal-history search.

MACHS uses IDEMIA as Missouri’s fingerprint-services vendor for in-state electronic fingerprint capture.

When fingerprints matter most: employment/licensing screening, identity disputes and situations where a name-based possible match needs reliable confirmation.

People living outside Missouri can use an FBI FD-258 fingerprint card and follow MSHP’s out-of-state submission instructions when a Missouri fingerprint-based search is required.

Missouri arrest and incident records

Missouri’s Sunshine Law includes special rules for law-enforcement records, including arrest reports and incident reports.

An arrest report is generally a law-enforcement record concerning the arrest, detention or confinement and the charge associated with it.

For a specific arrest or incident, start with the agency that handled the event:

  • county sheriff
  • city police department
  • Missouri State Highway Patrol
  • other arresting law-enforcement agency
Police report ≠ court disposition. A police or arrest report describes the law-enforcement event. Case.net is the better source for determining what happened once the matter entered court.

Request Missouri police records under the Sunshine Law

Missouri’s Sunshine Law is found in Chapter 610 of the Revised Statutes of Missouri. To request a public record, contact the governmental agency that created or maintains it.

Useful details to provide include:

  • incident or report number
  • person’s full name
  • date and approximate time
  • incident location
  • specific document requested
  • arrest number if known
  • preferred electronic or paper format
Active investigations have limits. Missouri law and Sunshine Law guidance permit certain law-enforcement information to remain closed when disclosure could jeopardize an investigation, reveal protected information or otherwise fall within a statutory exemption.

Official Sunshine Law information: Missouri Attorney General — Sunshine Law.

Missouri county jail and booking searches

Missouri does not have one statewide public county-jail roster covering every local detention center. Booking and county-custody information is usually maintained by the sheriff or local jail.

Identify the county of arrest

Start with the county where the person was booked, not where the person normally lives.

Search the official sheriff or jail website

Look for Inmate Search, Jail Roster, Current Inmates or Booking Search.

Move to Case.net

Once charges are filed, search the court case to see the prosecution and disposition.

Missouri Department of Corrections offender records

The Missouri Department of Corrections provides an automated Offender Search for public use.

DOC information can concern people currently incarcerated or under Missouri corrections supervision. The department also makes certain information concerning former supervisees available through its Sunshine Law data files.

Missouri DOC states that public offender information can include items such as:

  • present offense
  • sentence and judgment
  • county of conviction
  • term of supervision
  • probation/parole status
  • custody or bond status
  • parole or conditional-release information
  • prior convictions
Missouri DOC Offender Search
Need court details? Missouri DOC itself directs users to Case.net for criminal charges, court hearings, sentences and other court-specific information.

Missouri Sex Offender Registry

The Missouri State Highway Patrol maintains the official statewide Missouri Sex Offender Registry.

Searches can use information such as:

  • first and last name
  • date of birth
  • city
  • county
  • ZIP code
  • address
  • distance from a known location
Registry search is not a general criminal-history search. It covers qualifying registered offenders and should not replace Case.net or MACHS.

Missouri Court of Appeals and Supreme Court records

Missouri appellate criminal cases can be found through Case.net, while published decisions and pending appellate matters are also available through Missouri Courts.

Missouri has a Supreme Court and three Court of Appeals districts:

  • Eastern District
  • Western District
  • Southern District

Missouri Courts provides public opinions, decisions, oral-argument schedules and appellate docket information.

Missouri appellate cases and decisions

Get official or certified Missouri criminal court records

Case.net is useful for public research, but the official court record is maintained by the clerk of the court where the case was filed.

Contact the clerk when you need:

  • certified copies
  • complete criminal court files
  • older documents
  • documents unavailable through Case.net
  • official disposition records
Before contacting the clerk: save the Case.net case number, court name, defendant’s full name and filing year.

Missouri criminal-record expungement under § 610.140

Missouri Revised Statutes § 610.140 permits qualifying people to petition a Missouri court to expunge certain arrest, plea, trial and conviction records.

Current general waiting periods

Eligible felony

3 years

The current statute generally requires at least three years after completion of the authorized disposition.

Eligible misdemeanor / municipal / infraction

1 year

The current statute generally requires at least one year after completion of the authorized disposition.

Other requirements include:

  • satisfaction of fines and restitution
  • no pending criminal charges
  • no disqualifying new conviction during the applicable waiting period
  • offense must not fall within statutory exclusions
  • expungement must be consistent with public welfare and the interests of justice
Not every Missouri conviction is eligible. Class A felonies, dangerous felonies, sex-offender-registration offenses and other categories identified in the statute can be excluded.

Missouri Courts publishes an official Petition for Expungement form.

Missouri automatic expungement began under a new 2026 law

A major Missouri criminal-record change took effect on August 28, 2026.

New § 610.141 creates an automatic-expungement system for qualifying final convictions that meet the statute’s requirements.

Among other conditions, the statute generally requires:

  • a qualifying final conviction
  • completion of all court-imposed terms
  • one year after final disposition for qualifying misdemeanors
  • three years after final disposition for qualifying felonies
  • no disqualifying new convictions during the applicable period
  • no outstanding arrest or pending qualifying criminal charge when screened
This is separate from filing your own § 610.140 petition. Missouri now has both petition-based expungement and a statutory automatic-expungement framework. Eligibility is offense-specific, so a missing public case should not automatically be interpreted as proof that no record ever existed.

Official statute: Missouri Revised Statutes § 610.141.

Wrong Missouri criminal record or mistaken identity

Missouri law provides procedures for correcting records caused by stolen or mistaken identity, and MSHP also supports record-review and challenge processes.

If the record may belong to someone else:

  • obtain the relevant court case number
  • compare date of birth and other identifiers
  • obtain fingerprints when identity needs to be proven
  • contact the source agency when its record contains the error
  • contact MSHP CJIS when the central criminal-history record needs review
Fingerprints are the strongest identity check. MSHP states that positive identification can only be assured with fingerprint comparison.

Missouri juvenile records have different access rules

Juvenile law-enforcement and court records are subject to stronger confidentiality protections than ordinary adult criminal cases.

Missouri Attorney General Sunshine Law guidance notes that juvenile peace-officer records are generally not open to inspection except as authorized by law or court order.

No public result does not prove no juvenile record exists. Juvenile confidentiality can prevent ordinary public disclosure.

Missouri State Highway Patrol CJIS contact and map

Physical location

MSHP Criminal Justice Information Services

Annex Building
1510 East Elm Street
Jefferson City, MO 65101

CJIS: 573-526-6153
MACHS questions: 573-526-6312
Email: machs@mshp.dps.mo.gov

Mail

Missouri State Highway Patrol CJIS Division

P.O. Box 9500
Jefferson City, MO 65102-9500

MSHP also accepts qualifying public-record requests through its Custodian of Records process.

Federal criminal records in Missouri are separate

Missouri Case.net and MACHS do not replace the federal court system. Federal criminal prosecutions are generally searched through PACER.

For your own nationwide fingerprint-based FBI Identity History Summary, use the FBI’s official Identity History Summary process.

FBI Identity History Summary

Public-record lookup vs. employment or licensing background check

Case.net is a public court-record research system. MACHS provides official Missouri criminal-history checks. Some employment, licensing, volunteer or regulated screening processes require fingerprint-based state and federal checks rather than a public Case.net lookup.

Follow the requesting agency’s process. If an employer or licensing authority gives you a fingerprint registration code or requests an authorized state/FBI background check, a general Case.net search is not a substitute.

Missouri criminal-record search tips that save time

Tip 01

Start with Case.net for a known court case

It is free and often answers the case-status question without requiring a paid MACHS search.

Tip 02

Use the case number

It is more reliable than a common litigant name and makes court-copy requests easier.

Tip 03

Use MACHS for statewide history

Case.net searches court cases; MACHS searches Missouri’s central criminal-history repository.

Tip 04

Know open vs closed records

A public MACHS name search does not provide every closed criminal-history entry.

Tip 05

Recent arrest? Check the sheriff

Local booking information may appear before a criminal case is fully developed in Case.net.

Tip 06

Check for expungement

Missouri now has both petition-based and automatic-expungement mechanisms.

Tip 07

Use fingerprints to settle identity questions

MSHP says fingerprint matching is the reliable way to positively identify a criminal-history record.

Tip 08

Use DOC for prison/supervision

DOC information can include incarceration, probation, parole and prior-conviction information.

Tip 09

Always read the disposition

A charge, arrest or booking is not proof of a conviction.

Missouri criminal records: frequently asked questions

1. Is Missouri Case.net free?

Yes. Missouri Case.net provides free public access to qualifying court-case information from Missouri courts.

2. Can I search Missouri criminal cases by name?

Yes. Case.net includes a litigant-name search as well as case-number, filing-date and scheduled-hearing searches.

3. How much does a Missouri MACHS criminal-history search cost?

The current name-based MACHS search fee is $15 per person plus applicable payment-processing fees.

4. What is the difference between Case.net and MACHS?

Case.net searches Missouri court-case information. MACHS searches Missouri criminal-history information maintained by the Missouri State Highway Patrol central repository.

5. Does a public MACHS search show closed records?

Not generally. Public name searches return Missouri open criminal-history information. Closed records are released only when state law authorizes the requester to receive them.

6. Where can I search Missouri inmates?

Use the Missouri Department of Corrections Offender Search for people under state corrections jurisdiction. County jail records are generally maintained by local sheriffs or detention agencies.

7. Are Missouri arrest reports public?

Missouri’s Sunshine Law provides public-access rules for arrest and incident reports, subject to statutory confidentiality and investigative exceptions.

8. Can a Missouri criminal conviction be expunged?

Certain qualifying Missouri offenses can be expunged under § 610.140. Current general waiting periods are three years for an eligible felony and one year for an eligible misdemeanor, municipal violation or infraction after completion of the authorized disposition.

9. Does Missouri now have automatic expungement?

Yes. Missouri Revised Statutes § 610.141 took effect August 28, 2026 and creates an automatic-expungement framework for qualifying offenses that meet statutory conditions.

10. Does a Missouri criminal-record search include federal cases?

No. Federal prosecutions are separate from Missouri state courts. Use PACER for federal court cases and the FBI Identity History Summary process for your own nationwide fingerprint-based FBI record.

Official Missouri sources used for this guide

Editorial note: Criminal-Record.org is an independent informational resource and is not affiliated with Missouri Courts, Missouri State Highway Patrol, Missouri Department of Corrections, any sheriff, police department or other government agency. Record availability can change because of expungement, confidentiality rules, juvenile protections, court orders and agency-system updates. An arrest, jail booking or criminal charge should never be treated as proof of guilt.

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