Choose between an ISP conviction check and the actual court case
Illinois does not treat every criminal-record search as the same request. The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification maintains the state’s criminal-history repository, while the circuit clerk in each county maintains the actual trial-court case. A public Illinois State Police name-based background check generally reports conviction information available under the Uniform Conviction Information Act. If you need pending charges, dismissed cases, court filings, sentencing documents or a complete case docket, you should also check the appropriate Illinois circuit court.
Start by identifying what “criminal record” means for your search
Illinois criminal information is spread across different agencies. Searching the wrong system can make a real record look as if it does not exist.
Public conviction history
Statewide conviction information maintained by the Bureau of Identification and made public under the Uniform Conviction Information Act.
Criminal court case
Charges, case number, docket activity, hearings, disposition, sentence and public court documents.
Arrest or incident report
Law-enforcement reports created by the agency that investigated the incident or made the arrest.
Your own fuller history
Fingerprint-based access to your Illinois criminal-history transcript for review and correction.
State corrections record
Information about people in Illinois Department of Corrections custody and related correctional data.
Federal criminal case
Federal prosecutions are separate from Illinois circuit courts and use federal court systems such as PACER.
How the Illinois State Police name-based check works
The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification provides name-based inquiries under the Uniform Conviction Information Act. ISP identifies the electronic name-based process as the Criminal History Information Response Process (CHIRP).
ISP Name-Based Background Checks ISP Criminal History InformationWhat a public Illinois UCIA background check can show
The Uniform Conviction Information Act has been in effect since January 1, 1991. ISP states that the law requires criminal-history conviction information collected and maintained by the Bureau of Identification to be available to the public.
The key word is conviction. The public UCIA process is not intended to give an ordinary requester unrestricted access to every arrest, pending investigation or nonpublic event contained in Illinois criminal-justice systems.
| Information wanted | Best official source | What to know |
|---|---|---|
| Statewide Illinois conviction history | Illinois State Police UCIA | Public conviction information maintained by ISP. |
| Pending criminal case | Circuit Clerk | A pending charge is not necessarily part of the public conviction-only response. |
| Dismissed or acquitted case | Circuit Clerk | Check the actual case docket and final disposition. |
| Police arrest report | Arresting / investigating agency | ISP Bureau of Identification does not maintain every local police report. |
| Your own full Illinois transcript | ISP Access and Review | Fingerprint-based personal process. |
| Illinois state-prison custody | IDOC | Use corrections search, not UCIA alone. |
Current Illinois criminal-history search fees
The Illinois State Police publishes separate fees for manual/paper requests and electronic or Live Scan submissions.
| Request type | Manual / paper | Electronic / Live Scan |
|---|---|---|
| UCIA name-based inquiry | $16 | $10 |
| UCIA fingerprint-card inquiry | $20 | $15 |
| Access & Review / Record Challenge | ISP charges no processing fee; the fingerprinting provider may charge its own service fee. | |
Fees can change. Confirm the current amount on the Illinois State Police Fee Schedule before submitting payment.
CHIRP is the electronic ISP criminal-history response system
CHIRP stands for Criminal History Information Response Process. ISP uses it for electronic criminal-history requests and responses.
CHIRP uses enhanced authentication and encrypted responses. ISP explains that users may need a State of Illinois digital identity and appropriate registration or user-agreement access before using the portal.
After a submitted name-based search is processed, ISP says the requester can retrieve the response using the Transaction Control Number (TCN) generated when the inquiry was submitted.
How to request Illinois conviction information without relying on CHIRP
Illinois State Police also provides official Uniform Conviction Information Act forms for name-based and fingerprint-based requests.
ISP identifies the non-fingerprint public request form as ISP6-405B and the fingerprint request form as ISP6-404B.
People outside Illinois can request original UCIA forms from ISP through its official out-of-state request page.
Request UCIA FormsWhy original forms matter
ISP’s UCIA guidance explains that each form carries a unique Transaction Control Number. For that reason, photocopied UCIA paper forms are not treated the same as the original ISP form.
How to make an Illinois name search more accurate
A statewide name-based search can produce false matches when the subject has a common name. It can also miss a record when a former or alternate name is not searched.
Use the complete legal name
Avoid informal shortened names when you know the full legal first and last name.
Add date of birth
DOB helps distinguish people who share the same or a similar name.
Search former names separately
ISP guidance notes that maiden names in a name-based UCIA inquiry may need to be submitted separately.
Keep the TCN
Save the Transaction Control Number for response retrieval and status questions.
Use fingerprints for identity certainty
A fingerprint-based check is more reliable when exact identity matters.
Verify with the court
Use the circuit-court file when a conviction result needs context, dates or certified documentation.
How to interpret an Illinois criminal-history response
The most important thing to remember is that a public ISP UCIA response is a conviction-information product. It should not be interpreted as a complete list of every contact the subject has ever had with law enforcement.
If you find a conviction
Identify the county
Determine where the case was prosecuted so you can locate the correct circuit clerk.
Locate the court case
Use the county circuit clerk’s official case-search system when one is available.
Read the final disposition
Confirm offense, conviction date, sentence and any later court activity.
Request certified documentation when necessary
A certified court record is stronger proof than a web-search screenshot.
What a “no conviction record” response does—and does not—tell you
A blank public conviction response does not necessarily mean the person has never:
- been arrested
- been charged in court
- had a case dismissed
- received an acquittal
- had a record sealed
- had a record expunged
- had a juvenile case
- been prosecuted outside Illinois
Illinois criminal court records are maintained by Circuit Clerks
Illinois circuit courts are the state’s trial courts of original jurisdiction. Each county elects a Circuit Clerk, and that clerk maintains the court’s case files and official records.
Illinois has 25 judicial circuits covering all 102 counties. Seven circuits consist of a single county: Cook, DuPage, Kane, Lake, McHenry, St. Clair and Will. Other circuits contain multiple counties.
How to find the right Illinois court by county
The Circuit Clerk can help with publicly accessible records such as case numbers, docket entries and copies of court documents, subject to Illinois confidentiality and sealing rules.
Do not assume re:SearchIL is a complete statewide public criminal-case search
Illinois operates re:SearchIL as the statewide electronic court-document repository, but public access has developed in stages.
Since May 1, 2025, Illinois has provided free remote public access through re:SearchIL to eligible non-confidential documents in reviewing-court cases filed on or after April 1, 2025. Reviewing courts include the Illinois Supreme Court and the five Appellate Court districts.
That does not make re:SearchIL a universal replacement for every local Circuit Clerk’s criminal-case search. For trial-level criminal records, the county clerk remains a critical source.
Illinois Court Electronic ServicesFor an arrest report, contact the agency that created it
The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification maintains criminal-history information, but ISP specifically explains that it does not maintain every arrest case report or statement created by local arresting agencies.
For an incident report, arrest report or investigative record, contact:
- the city police department that handled the incident
- the county sheriff if the sheriff handled the arrest
- Illinois State Police if ISP created the requested record
- the Circuit Clerk for the resulting court case
How to see your own Illinois criminal-history transcript
If you are checking your own record, the most useful procedure is generally Illinois State Police Access and Review.
This fingerprint-based process allows an individual to review their Illinois criminal-history transcript and receive a Record Challenge form if something appears inaccurate.
Choose a fingerprint location
ISP says you may use an Illinois law-enforcement agency, correctional facility when applicable, or an Illinois-licensed Live Scan fingerprint vendor.
Request Access and Review
Tell the provider you are requesting your Illinois criminal-history transcript for Access and Review, not an ordinary employment background check.
Submit fingerprints and identifying information
The provider forwards the fingerprint transaction to the Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification.
Receive the transcript
ISP sends either the criminal-history transcript or a statement that no criminal history was found.
Challenge an error if necessary
Use the Record Challenge form included with the Access and Review response.
Where to get fingerprinted for an Illinois record review
ISP accepts Access and Review fingerprint submissions through approved channels, including Illinois-licensed Live Scan fingerprint vendors.
If the fingerprint check is for a regulated job, license or another statutory background-check purpose, obtain the correct instructions from the requesting employer or licensing agency before visiting the vendor. Those checks can use different purpose codes or procedures from a personal Access and Review.
ISP Fingerprint Background ChecksHow to challenge incorrect Illinois criminal-history information
A Record Challenge is used when your ISP criminal-history transcript contains information you believe is inaccurate or incomplete.
The challenge form accompanies the Access and Review response. ISP then reviews the dispute and sends a written response explaining whether a correction was made.
Identify the entry
Note the arresting agency, arrest date, charge, court and disposition that appears incorrect.
Obtain supporting proof
Court dispositions and agency documents can help demonstrate what should be corrected.
Submit the Record Challenge
Follow ISP’s challenge instructions and keep copies of everything submitted.
Use IDOC when the real question is incarceration
If you want to know whether someone is in Illinois state correctional custody, use the Illinois Department of Corrections Individual in Custody Search.
Search Illinois CorrectionsUse the court file when you need the legal case disposition rather than merely current correctional status.
Illinois has a separate public sex-offender registry
Illinois State Police operates a statewide Sex Offender Registry for individuals required to register under Illinois law.
The registry can currently be searched using information such as:
- first and last name
- date of birth
- city
- ZIP code
- county
- compliance status
- geographic map search
- offender type
ISP states that the public registry is updated daily.
Criminal appeals are searched separately from the county case
Illinois criminal cases can move from the Circuit Court to an Appellate Court and, in some matters, to the Illinois Supreme Court.
Since May 1, 2025, eligible non-confidential reviewing-court documents filed on or after April 1, 2025 have been available for free remote public access through re:SearchIL.
Expungement or sealing can change what a public search reveals
Illinois distinguishes between expungement and sealing. The effect depends on the type of case, disposition and statutory eligibility.
The Illinois Courts maintain statewide approved forms for:
- requesting adult expungement
- requesting adult record sealing
- listing multiple cases
- cannabis conviction relief
- juvenile expungement
- orders granting or denying relief
The adult forms were revised again in 2026, so use the current Illinois Courts forms rather than an old downloaded copy.
Illinois Expungement & Sealing FormsJuvenile records do not follow ordinary adult public-search rules
Illinois juvenile records receive stronger confidentiality protections than ordinary adult criminal cases. A juvenile matter may not appear through the same public court or criminal-history search paths used for adults.
Illinois Courts publishes separate statewide juvenile-expungement forms and instructions.
Federal criminal cases are not Illinois State Police records
A federal criminal prosecution filed in Illinois is handled by the federal judiciary, not an Illinois Circuit Court.
Use PACER to search federal district and appellate court cases.
Search Federal Court RecordsYour own FBI Identity History Summary
If you need your own fingerprint-based FBI record, use the FBI Identity History Summary process. That is different from an Illinois UCIA conviction check.
FBI Identity History SummaryName-based public research is not automatically a compliant employment background check
Employers, licensing agencies and other organizations may have separate statutory obligations governing criminal-history checks.
ISP’s UCIA guidance also distinguishes public conviction-information requests from fingerprint-based applicant background checks used for regulated purposes.
Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification contact details
Customer Support
Phone: (815) 740-5160
Email: ISP.BOI.Customer.Support@illinois.gov
ISP directs questions about fingerprint submissions, name-search status, Access and Review and related Bureau services to Customer Support.
Bureau of Identification
260 North Chicago StreetJoliet, IL 60432-4075
The Bureau is a restricted-access facility. ISP states that an appointment is required to enter.
Published appointment availability is generally Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m..
Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification map
The Bureau of Identification is located in Joliet. Because the facility is restricted access, contact ISP and confirm whether an appointment is required for your specific task before traveling there.
A simple Illinois search workflow for common situations
| Your question | Start here | Then verify with |
|---|---|---|
| Does this person have an Illinois conviction? | ISP UCIA conviction-information request | Circuit Clerk |
| Is there a pending criminal case? | County Circuit Clerk | Actual case docket |
| Was someone arrested yesterday? | Local police / sheriff / jail | Circuit Clerk after filing |
| What is on my own Illinois record? | ISP Access and Review | Record Challenge if inaccurate |
| Is someone in Illinois state prison? | IDOC Individual in Custody Search | Circuit Clerk for conviction details |
| Is there a federal criminal case? | PACER | Federal court record |
Questions people commonly ask about Illinois name-based criminal-record searches
1. Can the public search Illinois criminal records by name?
Illinois law makes qualifying conviction information maintained by the Illinois State Police available to the public under the Uniform Conviction Information Act. ISP supports name-based UCIA inquiries as well as fingerprint-based requests.
2. Does an Illinois State Police name search show arrests that did not lead to conviction?
An ordinary public UCIA inquiry is a conviction-information search. It should not be treated as unrestricted access to every arrest or non-conviction event. For an arrest report or court case, check the appropriate police agency and Circuit Clerk.
3. How much does an Illinois name-based criminal-history search cost?
The current ISP fee schedule lists a UCIA name-based inquiry at $16 for a manual/paper request and $10 for an electronic request. Always confirm the current fee before submitting a request.
4. What is CHIRP?
CHIRP is the Illinois State Police Criminal History Information Response Process. It is the electronic system used for certain criminal-history inquiries and responses. The portal uses authenticated access and ISP registration or user-agreement requirements.
5. How do I see my own full Illinois criminal history?
Use the ISP Access and Review process. It requires fingerprint submission through an approved law-enforcement, correctional or licensed Live Scan provider. ISP then sends your Illinois criminal-history transcript or a statement that no record was found.
6. Does ISP charge for Access and Review?
Illinois State Police does not charge a processing fee for Access and Review or the Record Challenge. The agency or fingerprint vendor taking your fingerprints may charge its own service fee.
7. Where can I find an Illinois criminal court case?
Trial-court records are maintained by the Circuit Clerk in the county where the case was filed. Illinois has 102 counties and 25 judicial circuits, so identify the correct county and use that clerk’s official case-search or records process.
8. How can I find someone in an Illinois state prison?
Use the Illinois Department of Corrections Individual in Custody Search. IDOC information is separate from an ISP conviction-history check and does not replace the court case.
9. Can an expunged or sealed case disappear from a public search?
Yes. Illinois expungement and sealing laws can restrict or remove public access to qualifying records. Juvenile matters also follow different confidentiality rules. The Illinois Courts website provides current statewide expungement and sealing forms.
10. What should I do if my Illinois criminal record is wrong?
Obtain your record through ISP Access and Review and use the Record Challenge form supplied with the response. Supporting court or law-enforcement documentation can help ISP determine whether a correction is required.
Official Illinois resources used for this guide
- Illinois State Police — Criminal History
- Illinois State Police — Name-Based Background Checks
- Illinois State Police — Current Fee Schedule
- Illinois State Police — Access and Review / What’s on My Record
- Illinois State Police — Challenging Your Record
- Illinois State Police — Fingerprint Background Checks
- Illinois State Police — UCIA Out-of-State Form Request
- Illinois Courts — Circuit Courts
- Illinois Courts — Public Resources
- Illinois Courts — Electronic Court Services / re:SearchIL
- Illinois Department of Corrections — Individual in Custody Search
- Illinois State Police — Sex Offender Registry
- Illinois Courts — Expungement and Sealing
- PACER — Federal Court Records