State of Illinois Criminal Records: Criminal Records Guide

Illinois statewide criminal-records guide

Find Illinois Criminal Cases, Conviction Records & Public Records

Illinois does not operate one public website that contains every criminal case, arrest, conviction, jail booking and prison record. Trial-court cases are maintained by the 102 county Circuit Clerks; statewide criminal-history information is maintained by the Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification; jail and arrest records are commonly held by county sheriffs or local police; and state prison information is maintained by the Illinois Department of Corrections. This guide shows which official system to use and how to verify what a search result actually means.

Coverage: State of Illinois Trial courts: Illinois Circuit Courts Criminal history: Illinois State Police BOI Information checked: September 2026
An arrest or charge is not proof of guilt. Court dockets, police arrest reports and Illinois State Police criminal-history records are different records. Always check the final court disposition before describing a case as a conviction.

Which Illinois criminal record should you search?

The fastest way to find useful information is to start with the record type rather than typing a person’s name into random background-check websites.

County Circuit Clerk

Criminal court case

Use for charges filed in court, case numbers, court dates, docket history, dispositions, judgments and qualifying court documents.

Illinois State Police

State criminal history

BOI is Illinois’ central repository for criminal-history information and provides public conviction-history searches and fingerprint-based services.

Sheriff / Police

Arrest or incident record

Arrest reports, police incident records, booking records and investigative material generally originate with local law enforcement.

County jail

Current local custody

County sheriffs commonly maintain jail rosters or inmate locators separately from court records.

Illinois DOC

State prison / parole

Use IDOC for people currently in Illinois correctional custody and qualifying parole information.

Federal judiciary

Federal criminal case

Federal prosecutions are not Illinois Circuit Court cases. Use PACER and the appropriate federal district court.

Simple rule: court outcome → Circuit Clerk; statewide conviction history → Illinois State Police; recent arrest → police/sheriff; state prison → IDOC; federal case → PACER.

Why the county Circuit Clerk matters

Illinois Circuit Clerks maintain the official trial-court record for their counties. The statewide directory includes the clerk, courthouse address and contact information for every Illinois county.

This means a Cook County case, Lake County case, St. Clair County case and Sangamon County case may each use different public-search interfaces even though all are part of the Illinois court system.

Don’t invent a statewide trial-court portal. If you do not know the county, first identify likely counties from the arrest, residence, news report, citation or other reliable source, then check the appropriate Circuit Clerk.

Illinois Court Help can also assist users who are unsure how to navigate the state court system. The statewide help line is 833-411-1121.

How to read an Illinois criminal case correctly

Case item What it generally means What to verify
Charge The criminal allegation filed with the court. A charge is not a conviction.
Docket entry A filing, hearing, order or other procedural event. Read later entries for changes or final resolution.
Case status Whether the case is open, closed or in another status. Status alone may not explain each count.
Disposition How a charge or proceeding was resolved. Look for conviction, dismissal, acquittal, supervision or amendment.
Sentence Court-ordered consequences after a qualifying disposition. Review incarceration, probation, fines and other terms separately.
Case number The official court identifier. Save it for clerk requests, certified copies and appeals.
Never report “criminal record found” based solely on a name match. Compare the county, middle name, date of birth where lawfully available, case number and other identifiers before concluding the case belongs to the person you are researching.

How to obtain Illinois criminal court documents

Online case summaries do not always provide every underlying document. If you need a complaint, judgment, sentencing order, disposition, certified copy or older file, contact the Circuit Clerk in the county where the case was filed.

Ask the clerk about:

  • online document availability
  • in-person inspection
  • paper or electronic copies
  • certified copies
  • archived or stored records
  • copy and certification fees
  • sealed or impounded record restrictions
  • local request forms
Remote access can be narrower than courthouse access. Illinois Supreme Court policy treats remote electronic access separately from access available at the courthouse, and confidential, sealed, expunged or impounded material remains restricted.

Illinois appellate and Supreme Court criminal records

Criminal cases that move beyond the Circuit Court can appear in the Illinois Appellate Court or Illinois Supreme Court.

Since May 1, 2025, Illinois has provided free remote public access through re:SearchIL to qualifying non-confidential documents in reviewing-court cases filed on or after April 1, 2025.

Illinois’ reviewing courts include:

  • Illinois Supreme Court
  • First Appellate District
  • Second Appellate District
  • Third Appellate District
  • Fourth Appellate District
  • Fifth Appellate District
Not every appellate record is remotely available. Confidential cases and documents remain excluded, and older documents can have different online availability.
Illinois Courts electronic services

Illinois arrest, police and booking records

Arrest and booking records are not maintained by the Circuit Clerk in the same way as the criminal court case. The arresting police department, county sheriff or other law-enforcement agency is usually the starting point.

Police / Sheriff

Arrest report

Request from the law-enforcement agency that made or documented the arrest.

County jail

Booking / custody

Check the county sheriff or local corrections agency for current jail custody.

Circuit Clerk

Court outcome

Once charges are filed, use the court case to determine the final disposition.

Best sequence for a recent arrest: arresting agency → county jail → Circuit Clerk → Illinois State Police history if a broader statewide conviction check is needed.

Illinois FOIA and criminal-justice records

Illinois Freedom of Information Act requests can be useful for qualifying police and government records, but FOIA does not replace the ordinary criminal-history or court-record systems.

Illinois State Police specifically directs users to existing online services for records such as criminal-background information, sex-offender registry data and other records already reasonably available online.

When requesting law-enforcement records, provide details such as:

  • case or report number
  • incident location
  • names of involved persons
  • date of birth when relevant
  • specific date range
  • clear description of the records requested
Active investigations can be restricted. Illinois State Police notes that investigative material can be withheld when release would interfere with reasonably contemplated law-enforcement criminal or administrative proceedings.
Illinois State Police FOIA

Illinois State Police criminal-history records

The Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification (BOI) serves as the state’s central repository for criminal-history information.

Under the Illinois Uniform Conviction Information Act (UCIA), conviction information collected and maintained by ISP is available to the public through the state’s criminal-history search procedures.

Public UCIA searches are conviction-focused. Do not assume a public ISP conviction search is the same as viewing the complete fingerprint-supported criminal-history transcript available to the individual through Access and Review.
Illinois criminal-history information

Name-based Illinois criminal-history searches

Illinois State Police provides name-based public criminal-history searches through its Criminal History Information Response Process (CHIRP).

Submit the name-based search

Use ISP’s current CHIRP process and enter the required identifying information.

Save the TCN

ISP instructs users to keep the Transaction Control Number generated for the search.

Return to CHIRP for the result

Enter the TCN to retrieve the completed name-based response.

Verify any match with the underlying court

If the result identifies a conviction, locate the related Circuit Court record for disposition details when necessary.

Name searches are not fingerprint identification. Similar names and identifying information can create uncertainty. When the identity must be established more reliably, follow the appropriate fingerprint-based procedure.

Fingerprint-based Illinois criminal-history checks

Illinois State Police requires in-state fingerprint transactions to be submitted electronically through a licensed Live Scan fingerprint vendor.

If fingerprints are required for employment, licensing or another statutory purpose, get the correct instructions from the requesting organization before visiting a vendor. Different programs can require:

  • Illinois-only search
  • FBI-only search
  • combined Illinois and FBI search
  • a specific statutory purpose code
ISP fingerprint-check guidance

Illinois State Police criminal-history fees

The following ISP processing fees are current as of September 2026.

Request Manual / paper Electronic / Live Scan
UCIA name-based inquiry $16 $10
UCIA fingerprint inquiry $20 $15
State-only fee applicant $20 $15
FBI-only fee applicant $12 through September 30, 2026 $12 through September 30, 2026
State + FBI fee applicant $32 through September 30, 2026 $27 through September 30, 2026
Access & Review / Record Challenge No ISP processing fee; fingerprint provider may charge separately.
Fee change on October 1, 2026: ISP’s published schedule increases FBI-only processing to $15 and combined State + FBI processing to $35 manual / $30 electronic. The ordinary UCIA name and fingerprint fees listed above remain unchanged.

Live Scan vendors can charge their own service or fingerprinting fee in addition to ISP processing charges.

How to get your own Illinois criminal-history record

If you want to know what Illinois State Police maintains about you, use the Access and Review procedure rather than an ordinary public name-based conviction search.

Visit a fingerprinting provider

You may use an Illinois law-enforcement or correctional facility that offers the service, or a licensed fingerprint vendor.

Submit fingerprints and identification information

The facility or vendor forwards your fingerprint submission to Illinois State Police.

Receive your transcript

ISP mails your criminal-history transcript or a statement that no Illinois criminal history was found.

Use the Record Challenge form if needed

The Access and Review packet includes the procedure for disputing incorrect criminal-history information.

Illinois State Police does not charge a processing fee for Access and Review or Record Challenge. The agency or vendor taking your fingerprints may charge its own service fee.
ISP Access and Review

How to correct an inaccurate Illinois criminal record

A criminal-history error can come from several places: incorrect identity matching, an incomplete arrest disposition, incorrect court data or a mistake made by a private background-screening company.

Obtain your ISP transcript

Use Access and Review so the record is fingerprint-linked to you.

Identify the incorrect entry

Note the arresting agency, date, court case number and missing or incorrect disposition.

Get the underlying court record

Request the final disposition, dismissal, acquittal or other official documentation from the appropriate Circuit Clerk.

Submit the challenge

Follow ISP’s Record Challenge instructions and provide supporting documentation where required.

Private background report wrong? Correcting the government record and disputing a consumer report are separate tasks. Keep certified dispositions and correction letters for future disputes.

Illinois prison and parole records

The Illinois Department of Corrections Individual in Custody Search is the statewide source for publicly available information about people in Illinois correctional custody.

IDOC says releasable information may include:

  • name
  • IDOC number
  • parent institution
  • current location or status
  • basic identifying statistics
  • admission dates
  • release dates
  • sentencing information
County jail and state prison are different systems. A recently arrested person can remain in a county jail and therefore may need to be searched through the county sheriff rather than IDOC.
Search IDOC custody records

Illinois sex-offender and related registry records

Illinois State Police maintains public offender-registration resources separately from ordinary criminal-history searches.

The Illinois Sex Offender Registry can be used to search qualifying public registration information. IDOC also provides links to offender-information resources including parolee sex-registrant information.

Registry status is not a substitute for reading the criminal court case. If you need to understand the conviction, sentence or appellate history, use the appropriate court records as well.
Illinois Sex Offender Registry

Illinois expungement and sealing

Illinois distinguishes between expungement and sealing. Eligibility depends on the arrest or case outcome, conviction, sentence and other statutory factors.

Illinois Courts released revised statewide adult expungement and sealing forms in 2026. Every Illinois court must accept the approved statewide forms.

Collect your criminal cases

Obtain case numbers and dispositions from each applicable Circuit Clerk.

Review your statewide ISP transcript

Access and Review can help identify arrests or cases you may have forgotten.

Determine expungement vs. sealing eligibility

Dismissals, acquittals, supervision and convictions are treated differently.

Use the current Illinois forms

Illinois Courts provides both downloadable forms and a free guided Easy Form.

File in the appropriate county

The petition is filed through the Circuit Court associated with the arrest or case, following current local filing procedures.

Keep the final order

Retain a copy of any expungement or sealing order for future background-report disputes.

ISP processing fee: Illinois State Police currently lists no charge for submitting an expungement/sealing petition itself to ISP, but a processed court order to expunge or seal criminal history carries a $60 ISP fee. Local court filing fees can also apply.
Illinois expungement / sealing forms

Illinois juvenile criminal records

Juvenile court and law-enforcement records do not follow the same public-access rules as ordinary adult criminal cases.

Illinois Courts maintains a separate juvenile expungement forms suite, updated in 2026. Confidential juvenile matters are also excluded from ordinary public reviewing-court access.

A missing juvenile result does not prove no juvenile case existed. Confidentiality rules can prevent public display even when government records remain.

Federal criminal cases in Illinois

Federal criminal prosecutions are not part of the Illinois Circuit Court system. Illinois is divided among federal districts, including the Northern, Central and Southern Districts.

Search federal criminal case information through PACER.

Don’t know which federal district? Use the PACER Case Locator national index to identify the federal court and case number first.
PACER does not replace Illinois county court searches. State criminal prosecutions remain with Illinois Circuit Courts.

Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification office

BOI’s criminal-history facility is located in Joliet. The facility is restricted-access, so do not assume you can simply walk inside for a background check.

Illinois State Police BOI

Bureau of Identification

260 North Chicago Street
Joliet, IL 60432

Customer Support: 815-740-5160

Visit policy

Appointment required

BOI states that the facility is restricted-access and appointments are required to enter.

Appointment availability is generally Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.

Need fingerprints? BOI directs applicants who need fingerprints for employment, licensing or immigration to an authorized Live Scan fingerprint vendor rather than treating the Joliet office as a general walk-in fingerprinting center.

Illinois criminal-record search tips

Tip 01

Start with the county

Illinois trial-court searches are county-centered. Identifying the county dramatically narrows the search.

Tip 02

Save the case number

It is the easiest identifier to use when ordering documents or contacting the clerk.

Tip 03

Read every disposition

Multi-count criminal cases can have different outcomes for different charges.

Tip 04

Use ISP for statewide conviction history

A single county court search cannot substitute for statewide criminal-history research.

Tip 05

Use fingerprints for your own record

Access and Review is better suited to checking your complete Illinois transcript than a public name search.

Tip 06

Don’t confuse jail and prison

County sheriffs handle local custody; IDOC handles state correctional custody.

Tip 07

Check the arresting agency for police reports

A Circuit Clerk normally does not replace the agency that created the incident or arrest report.

Tip 08

Appeal? Check reviewing courts

A completed trial-court case may have additional appellate history and opinions.

Tip 09

Federal means PACER

Federal prosecutions are separate from Illinois state and county court systems.

Illinois criminal records: frequently asked questions

1. Is there one statewide Illinois website for every criminal court case?

No. Illinois trial-court criminal cases are maintained by county Circuit Clerks. Use the Illinois Courts Circuit Clerk directory to identify the official county source.

2. Where can I get statewide Illinois criminal-history information?

Use the Illinois State Police Bureau of Identification. Public conviction information is available through Illinois’ Uniform Conviction Information Act processes.

3. How much is an Illinois name-based criminal-history search?

Illinois State Police currently lists UCIA name-based searches at $16 for manual/paper inquiries and $10 for electronic inquiries.

4. How much is an Illinois fingerprint criminal-history search?

ISP currently lists UCIA fingerprint inquiries at $20 for a manual fingerprint card or $15 for an electronic submission. Vendor fingerprinting fees can be additional.

5. How do I see my own Illinois criminal record?

Use Illinois State Police Access and Review. The process is fingerprint-based and provides your Illinois criminal-history transcript or confirmation that no Illinois history was located.

6. Does Illinois State Police charge for Access and Review?

ISP currently charges no processing fee for Access and Review or Record Challenge. The fingerprinting provider may charge its own service fee.

7. Where can I find an Illinois state prisoner?

Use the Illinois Department of Corrections Individual in Custody Search. County-jail detainees may instead need to be searched through the applicable county sheriff.

8. Can an Illinois criminal record be expunged or sealed?

Some arrests, cases and convictions can qualify for expungement or sealing depending on the disposition, offense and sentence. Illinois Courts provides statewide approved forms that all Illinois courts must accept.

9. Why can’t I find an Illinois criminal case online?

The case may be filed in another county, under a different name, too old for the local online system, sealed, expunged, impounded, confidential, juvenile or federal. Contact the appropriate Circuit Clerk when online access is incomplete.

10. Do Illinois criminal court searches include federal cases?

No. Federal prosecutions are maintained by the federal judiciary and should be searched through PACER.

Official Illinois criminal-record sources

Editorial note: Criminal-Record.org is an independent informational resource and is not affiliated with the State of Illinois, Illinois Courts, any Circuit Clerk, Illinois State Police, Illinois Department of Corrections or any other government agency. Public records can change because of corrections, expungement, sealing, court orders, confidentiality rules, retention policies and database updates. An arrest or filed criminal charge should never be treated as proof of guilt. Verify important information with the government agency that maintains the original record.

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